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Middle East & North Africa · SY

Generation Alpha & Beta
in Syria

How many of each cohort Syria has, how fast the next one is arriving, and what the fertility rate, median age and school system mean for both.

The short answer

Syria has approximately 7.5 million Generation Alpha people (born 2010–2024), about 28.3% of its population, and roughly 1.1 million Generation Beta children born since 2025. Its fertility rate is 2.6 and its child population is growing, projected +31% by 2040.

Gen Beta born in Syria since 2025
1,111,068

Births since 1 January 2025 at Syria's own rate, less infant mortality. At 1,713 births a day it climbs steadily rather than visibly.

Generation Alpha in Syria
7.5 million

Born 2010–2024 — 28.3% of the population, aged 2–16 this year.

One baby is born here every
50.5 seconds

About 1,713 births a day, all of them Generation Beta.

Projected Beta births to 2039
9.7 million

Larger than the Alpha cohort — one of the countries where the next generation grows.

#53 of 194

Size of the Generation Alpha cohort

#72 of 194

Share of the population under 15

#58 of 194

Total fertility rate

Growing

Child population to 2040 (+31%)

Syria against the world average

Under-15 share 28% vs 25%
Fertility rate 2.6 vs 2.2
Median age 24 yrs vs 31 yrs
Life expectancy 73 yrs vs 73 yrs
Urban population 72% vs 58%
Internet use 34% vs 68%
Secondary completion 43% vs 60%
Syria World average

Key dates for Syria

2025
The oldest Alphas complete compulsory schooling

9 compulsory years from age 6.

2031
The first Generation Beta children start school

Born on 1 January 2025, they reach Syria's starting age of 6.

2040
The child population is projected growing

Under-15s change by +31% against today.

2043
The first Betas reach voting age

Eighteen years after the cohort opened.

2045
The last Generation Beta children start school

The cohort closes on 31 December 2039; its youngest members enter school here.

School dates follow Syria's own starting age of 6 and 9 compulsory years, so they differ from the global figures on our Generation Beta page.

Every figure on this page

Syria in 20 numbers

Demographic, education and connectivity indicators for Syria, with the world average and this country's rank where applicable.
IndicatorSyriaWorld averageRank
Population 26.5 million — #56 of 194
Generation Alpha (born 2010–2024) 7.5 million — #53 of 194
Gen Alpha share of population 28.3% — #70 of 194
Projected Gen Beta births 2025–39 9.7 million — #44 of 194
Births per year 625,121 — #46 of 194
Births per day 1,713 — #46 of 194
Under-15 share of population 28% 25% #72 of 194
Total fertility rate 2.6 2.2 #58 of 194
Median age 24 years 31 years #136 of 194
Life expectancy at birth 73 years 73 years #110 of 194
Urban population 72% 58% #73 of 194
Internet use 34% 68% #165 of 192
Secondary school completion 43% 60% #158 of 189
School starting age age 6 — #30 of 194
Compulsory years of schooling 9 years — #109 of 194
Daily screen time, ages 8–12 Not reported —
Cost of raising a child to 18 Not reported —
Under-15 population change to 2040 +31% — #8 of 194
Youth dependency ratio 43 per 100 adults — #73 of 194
Mobile connections per 100 people 71 — #166 of 194

Rank is out of the 194 countries profiled here and always runs highest first — so #1 on median age is the oldest country, not the youngest. World averages are population-weighted global figures and are shown only where a comparable one exists. Sources: UN World Population Prospects, World Bank Open Data, UNESCO and ITU, via our sources page.

1950 to 2023, with the UN projection to 2030

Syria birth rate and fertility rate by year

About 521,600 babies were born in Syria in 2023, and women had 2.71 children on average. Since 1950, births peaked in 2008 at about 659,100. Fertility has stayed above the replacement level of 2.1 in every year since 1950. Annual births are 0% higher than in 2000.

Fertility rate (children per woman)

048replacement 2.119501970199020102030

Births per year

035070019501970199020102030

Thousands of births. Dashed: UN medium-variant projection.

Births and total fertility rate in Syria, selected years 1950 to 2030.
YearBirthsFertility rate
1950 164,900 7.62
1960 221,400 7.50
1970 296,400 7.62
1980 391,800 7.12
1990 469,100 5.56
2000 519,200 4.07
2010 644,600 3.35
2015 413,700 3.07
2020 434,500 2.84
2021 457,900 2.80
2022 477,000 2.75
2023 521,600 2.71
2025 projected 601,400 2.66
2030 projected 678,800 2.48

UN World Population Prospects 2024, republished by Our World in Data. Years to 2023 are UN estimates, which can differ from a country's own registered counts; later years are the UN medium-variant projection. Every country is ranked on fertility rate by country.

Frequently asked about Syria

How many Gen Alpha are there in Syria?

Approximately 7.5 million people born between 2010 and 2024 live in Syria, about 28.3% of the population.

How many Gen Beta children are there in Syria?

Roughly 1.1 million children have been born in Syria since 1 January 2025, growing by about 71 every hour.

What is the fertility rate in Syria?

Syria has a total fertility rate of 2.6 children per woman, against a replacement level of 2.1 and a world average of about 2.2.

At what age do children start school in Syria?

Compulsory schooling begins at age 6 in Syria, and runs for 9 years.

Is the child population in Syria growing or shrinking?

It is growing. The under-15 population is projected to change by +31% between now and 2040.

How many babies are born in Syria each year?

About 521,600 in 2023, according to UN estimates, down from a peak of about 659,100 in 2008 (the highest since 1950). The UN projects about 678,800 in 2030.

How has the fertility rate in Syria changed over time?

It was 7.62 children per woman in 1950 and 2.71 in 2023. It has not fallen below the replacement level of 2.1 in any year since 1950.

Cite this page

AlphaBetaMinds (2026). Generation Alpha and Generation Beta in Syria. Retrieved from https://alphabetaminds.com/countries/syria

The printed sheet keeps the headline numbers, the world comparison, the key dates, the full indicator table and this citation, and drops the navigation, the tools and the FAQ. It fits a page or two and needs no login.

Free to reproduce, commercially or not, with a credit and a link. Figures are estimates for 2025–2026 and are updated when the underlying sources are.