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Middle East & North Africa · DZ

Generation Alpha & Beta
in Algeria

How many of each cohort Algeria has, how fast the next one is arriving, and what the fertility rate, median age and school system mean for both.

The short answer

Algeria has approximately 14.4 million Generation Alpha people (born 2010–2024), about 30% of its population, and roughly 1.5 million Generation Beta children born since 2025. Its fertility rate is 2.6 and its child population is shrinking, projected -18% by 2040.

Gen Beta born in Algeria since 2025
1,488,770

Births since 1 January 2025 at Algeria's own rate, less infant mortality. At 2,280 births a day it climbs steadily rather than visibly.

Generation Alpha in Algeria
14.4 million

Born 2010–2024 — 30% of the population, aged 2–16 this year.

One baby is born here every
37.9 seconds

About 2,280 births a day, all of them Generation Beta.

Projected Beta births to 2039
11.9 million

Smaller than the Alpha cohort of 14.4 million.

#27 of 194

Size of the Generation Alpha cohort

#63 of 194

Share of the population under 15

#58 of 194

Total fertility rate

Shrinking

Child population to 2040 (−18%)

Algeria against the world average

Under-15 share 30% vs 25%
Fertility rate 2.6 vs 2.2
Median age 29 yrs vs 31 yrs
Life expectancy 77 yrs vs 73 yrs
Urban population 76% vs 58%
Internet use 77% vs 68%
Secondary completion 79% vs 60%
Algeria World average

Key dates for Algeria

2026
The oldest Alphas complete compulsory schooling

10 compulsory years from age 6.

2031
The first Generation Beta children start school

Born on 1 January 2025, they reach Algeria's starting age of 6.

2040
The child population is projected shrinking

Under-15s change by −18% against today.

2043
The first Betas reach voting age

Eighteen years after the cohort opened.

2045
The last Generation Beta children start school

The cohort closes on 31 December 2039; its youngest members enter school here.

School dates follow Algeria's own starting age of 6 and 10 compulsory years, so they differ from the global figures on our Generation Beta page.

Every figure on this page

Algeria in 20 numbers

Demographic, education and connectivity indicators for Algeria, with the world average and this country's rank where applicable.
IndicatorAlgeriaWorld averageRank
Population 48.0 million — #32 of 194
Generation Alpha (born 2010–2024) 14.4 million — #27 of 194
Gen Alpha share of population 30% — #64 of 194
Projected Gen Beta births 2025–39 11.9 million — #36 of 194
Births per year 832,197 — #37 of 194
Births per day 2,280 — #37 of 194
Under-15 share of population 30% 25% #63 of 194
Total fertility rate 2.6 2.2 #58 of 194
Median age 29 years 31 years #110 of 194
Life expectancy at birth 77 years 73 years #67 of 194
Urban population 76% 58% #63 of 194
Internet use 77% 68% #103 of 192
Secondary school completion 79% 60% #106 of 189
School starting age age 6 — #30 of 194
Compulsory years of schooling 10 years — #76 of 194
Daily screen time, ages 8–12 Not reported —
Cost of raising a child to 18 Not reported —
Under-15 population change to 2040 −18% — #155 of 194
Youth dependency ratio 47 per 100 adults — #63 of 194
Mobile connections per 100 people 115 — #94 of 194

Rank is out of the 194 countries profiled here and always runs highest first — so #1 on median age is the oldest country, not the youngest. World averages are population-weighted global figures and are shown only where a comparable one exists. Sources: UN World Population Prospects, World Bank Open Data, UNESCO and ITU, via our sources page.

1950 to 2023, with the UN projection to 2030

Algeria birth rate and fertility rate by year

About 906,000 babies were born in Algeria in 2023, and women had 2.77 children on average. Since 1950, births peaked in 2017 at about 1 million. Fertility has stayed above the replacement level of 2.1 in every year since 1950. Annual births are 50% higher than in 2000.

Fertility rate (children per woman)

048replacement 2.119501970199020102030

Births per year

01000200019501970199020102030

Thousands of births. Dashed: UN medium-variant projection.

Births and total fertility rate in Algeria, selected years 1950 to 2030.
YearBirthsFertility rate
1950 456,400 7.32
1960 559,900 7.50
1970 643,400 7.70
1980 799,400 6.99
1990 759,500 4.51
2000 604,900 2.59
2010 888,600 2.88
2015 1 million 3.09
2020 987,900 2.94
2021 957,500 2.87
2022 931,900 2.82
2023 906,000 2.77
2025 projected 855,400 2.67
2030 projected 771,700 2.45

UN World Population Prospects 2024, republished by Our World in Data. Years to 2023 are UN estimates, which can differ from a country's own registered counts; later years are the UN medium-variant projection. Every country is ranked on fertility rate by country.

Frequently asked about Algeria

How many Gen Alpha are there in Algeria?

Approximately 14.4 million people born between 2010 and 2024 live in Algeria, about 30% of the population.

How many Gen Beta children are there in Algeria?

Roughly 1.5 million children have been born in Algeria since 1 January 2025, growing by about 95 every hour.

What is the fertility rate in Algeria?

Algeria has a total fertility rate of 2.6 children per woman, against a replacement level of 2.1 and a world average of about 2.2.

At what age do children start school in Algeria?

Compulsory schooling begins at age 6 in Algeria, and runs for 10 years.

Is the child population in Algeria growing or shrinking?

It is shrinking. The under-15 population is projected to change by -18% between now and 2040.

How many babies are born in Algeria each year?

About 906,000 in 2023, according to UN estimates, down from a peak of about 1 million in 2017 (the highest since 1950). The UN projects about 771,700 in 2030.

How has the fertility rate in Algeria changed over time?

It was 7.32 children per woman in 1950 and 2.77 in 2023. It has not fallen below the replacement level of 2.1 in any year since 1950.

Cite this page

AlphaBetaMinds (2026). Generation Alpha and Generation Beta in Algeria. Retrieved from https://alphabetaminds.com/countries/algeria

The printed sheet keeps the headline numbers, the world comparison, the key dates, the full indicator table and this citation, and drops the navigation, the tools and the FAQ. It fits a page or two and needs no login.

Free to reproduce, commercially or not, with a credit and a link. Figures are estimates for 2025–2026 and are updated when the underlying sources are.