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Family Money & Benefits

Which EU Country Pays Child Benefit?

When parents and children live or work in different EU or EEA countries or Switzerland, which country pays family benefits first and which pays a top-up.

Quick answer

Under EU Regulation 883/2004 (art. 68), the country where a parent works pays family benefits first, ahead of a pension country and then the country of residence. If both parents work in different countries, the child's country of residence pays first; the other pays the difference if its benefit is higher.

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Which EU Country Pays Child Benefit?

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Frequently asked

Can I get child benefit from two EU countries?

Not twice. One country pays first under the priority rules, and the other pays a differential supplement if its own benefit would be higher, so the family gets the higher of the two amounts.

I work in Luxembourg and live in France: who pays child benefit?

Luxembourg pays first, because it is the country of work. If your partner's right in France would give more, France pays the difference.

Where do I apply for family benefits if we live in different countries?

In any EU country where you or the other parent have a right. That office passes the claim to the others, and a claim made in time in one country counts as made in time in all of them.