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Europe & Central Asia · RS

Generation Alpha & Beta
in Serbia

How many of each cohort Serbia has, how fast the next one is arriving, and what the fertility rate, median age and school system mean for both.

The short answer

Serbia has approximately 947,000 Generation Alpha people (born 2010–2024), about 14.3% of its population, and roughly 102,241 Generation Beta children born since 2025. Its fertility rate is 1.5 and its child population is shrinking, projected -17% by 2040.

Gen Beta born in Serbia since 2025
102,241

Births since 1 January 2025 at Serbia's own rate, less infant mortality. At 157 births a day it climbs steadily rather than visibly.

Generation Alpha in Serbia
947,000

Born 2010–2024 — 14.3% of the population, aged 2–16 this year.

One baby is born here every
9.2 minutes

About 157 births a day, all of them Generation Beta.

Projected Beta births to 2039
801,850

Smaller than the Alpha cohort of 947,000.

#122 of 194

Size of the Generation Alpha cohort

#171 of 194

Share of the population under 15

#130 of 194

Total fertility rate

Shrinking

Child population to 2040 (−17%)

Serbia against the world average

Under-15 share 14% vs 25%
Fertility rate 1.5 vs 2.2
Median age 45 yrs vs 31 yrs
Life expectancy 77 yrs vs 73 yrs
Urban population 63% vs 58%
Internet use 88% vs 68%
Secondary completion 95% vs 60%
Serbia World average

Key dates for Serbia

2025
The oldest Alphas complete compulsory schooling

8 compulsory years from age 7.

2032
The first Generation Beta children start school

Born on 1 January 2025, they reach Serbia's starting age of 7.

2040
The child population is projected shrinking

Under-15s change by −17% against today.

2043
The first Betas reach voting age

Eighteen years after the cohort opened.

2046
The last Generation Beta children start school

The cohort closes on 31 December 2039; its youngest members enter school here.

School dates follow Serbia's own starting age of 7 and 8 compulsory years, so they differ from the global figures on our Generation Beta page.

Every figure on this page

Serbia in 20 numbers

Demographic, education and connectivity indicators for Serbia, with the world average and this country's rank where applicable.
IndicatorSerbiaWorld averageRank
Population 6.6 million — #105 of 194
Generation Alpha (born 2010–2024) 947,000 — #122 of 194
Gen Alpha share of population 14.3% — #173 of 194
Projected Gen Beta births 2025–39 801,850 — #124 of 194
Births per year 57,151 — #123 of 194
Births per day 157 — #123 of 194
Under-15 share of population 14% 25% #171 of 194
Total fertility rate 1.5 2.2 #130 of 194
Median age 45 years 31 years #12 of 194
Life expectancy at birth 77 years 73 years #67 of 194
Urban population 63% 58% #102 of 194
Internet use 88% 68% #62 of 192
Secondary school completion 95% 60% #44 of 189
School starting age age 7 — #1 of 194
Compulsory years of schooling 8 years — #154 of 194
Daily screen time, ages 8–12 Not reported —
Cost of raising a child to 18 Not reported —
Under-15 population change to 2040 −17% — #151 of 194
Youth dependency ratio 23 per 100 adults — #153 of 194
Mobile connections per 100 people 124 — #69 of 194

Rank is out of the 194 countries profiled here and always runs highest first — so #1 on median age is the oldest country, not the youngest. World averages are population-weighted global figures and are shown only where a comparable one exists. Sources: UN World Population Prospects, World Bank Open Data, UNESCO and ITU, via our sources page.

1950 to 2023, with the UN projection to 2030

Serbia birth rate and fertility rate by year

About 59,800 babies were born in Serbia in 2023, and women had 1.50 children on average. Births have not been as high since 1950, when about 153,200 were born. Fertility first fell below the replacement level of 2.1 in 1963. Annual births are 16% lower than in 2000.

Fertility rate (children per woman)

01.53replacement 2.119501970199020102030

Births per year

010020019501970199020102030

Thousands of births. Dashed: UN medium-variant projection.

Births and total fertility rate in Serbia, selected years 1950 to 2030.
YearBirthsFertility rate
1950 153,200 2.93
1960 124,100 2.15
1970 113,400 1.97
1980 114,100 1.86
1990 90,500 1.65
2000 71,600 1.35
2010 70,000 1.40
2015 68,000 1.46
2020 62,500 1.49
2021 62,500 1.52
2022 61,200 1.52
2023 59,800 1.50
2025 projected 58,100 1.50
2030 projected 54,200 1.52

UN World Population Prospects 2024, republished by Our World in Data. Years to 2023 are UN estimates, which can differ from a country's own registered counts; later years are the UN medium-variant projection. Every country is ranked on fertility rate by country.

Frequently asked about Serbia

How many Gen Alpha are there in Serbia?

Approximately 947,000 people born between 2010 and 2024 live in Serbia, about 14.3% of the population.

How many Gen Beta children are there in Serbia?

Roughly 102,241 children have been born in Serbia since 1 January 2025, growing by about 7 every hour.

What is the fertility rate in Serbia?

Serbia has a total fertility rate of 1.5 children per woman, against a replacement level of 2.1 and a world average of about 2.2.

At what age do children start school in Serbia?

Compulsory schooling begins at age 7 in Serbia, and runs for 8 years.

Is the child population in Serbia growing or shrinking?

It is shrinking. The under-15 population is projected to change by -17% between now and 2040.

How many babies are born in Serbia each year?

About 59,800 in 2023, according to UN estimates, down from about 153,200 in 1950, the highest year in the UN series. The UN projects about 54,200 in 2030.

How has the fertility rate in Serbia changed over time?

It was 2.93 children per woman in 1950 and 1.50 in 2023. It first fell below the replacement level of 2.1 in 1963.

Cite this page

AlphaBetaMinds (2026). Generation Alpha and Generation Beta in Serbia. Retrieved from https://alphabetaminds.com/countries/serbia

The printed sheet keeps the headline numbers, the world comparison, the key dates, the full indicator table and this citation, and drops the navigation, the tools and the FAQ. It fits a page or two and needs no login.

Free to reproduce, commercially or not, with a credit and a link. Figures are estimates for 2025–2026 and are updated when the underlying sources are.