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Europe & Central Asia · UA

Generation Alpha & Beta
in Ukraine

How many of each cohort Ukraine has, how fast the next one is arriving, and what the fertility rate, median age and school system mean for both.

The short answer

Ukraine has approximately 6 million Generation Alpha people (born 2010–2024), about 15.8% of its population, and roughly 319,404 Generation Beta children born since 2025. Its fertility rate is 1.2 and its child population is shrinking, projected -20% by 2040.

Gen Beta born in Ukraine since 2025
319,404

Births since 1 January 2025 at Ukraine's own rate, less infant mortality. At 493 births a day it climbs steadily rather than visibly.

Generation Alpha in Ukraine
6 million

Born 2010–2024 — 15.8% of the population, aged 2–16 this year.

One baby is born here every
2.9 minutes

About 493 births a day, all of them Generation Beta.

Projected Beta births to 2039
3 million

Smaller than the Alpha cohort of 6 million.

#61 of 194

Size of the Generation Alpha cohort

#158 of 194

Share of the population under 15

#175 of 194

Total fertility rate

Shrinking

Child population to 2040 (−20%)

Ukraine against the world average

Under-15 share 15% vs 25%
Fertility rate 1.2 vs 2.2
Median age 44 yrs vs 31 yrs
Life expectancy 72 yrs vs 73 yrs
Urban population 70% vs 58%
Internet use 85% vs 68%
Secondary completion 94% vs 60%
Ukraine World average

Key dates for Ukraine

2027
The oldest Alphas complete compulsory schooling

11 compulsory years from age 6.

2031
The first Generation Beta children start school

Born on 1 January 2025, they reach Ukraine's starting age of 6.

2040
The child population is projected shrinking

Under-15s change by −20% against today.

2043
The first Betas reach voting age

Eighteen years after the cohort opened.

2045
The last Generation Beta children start school

The cohort closes on 31 December 2039; its youngest members enter school here.

School dates follow Ukraine's own starting age of 6 and 11 compulsory years, so they differ from the global figures on our Generation Beta page.

Every figure on this page

Ukraine in 20 numbers

Demographic, education and connectivity indicators for Ukraine, with the world average and this country's rank where applicable.
IndicatorUkraineWorld averageRank
Population 38.0 million — #40 of 194
Generation Alpha (born 2010–2024) 6 million — #61 of 194
Gen Alpha share of population 15.8% — #150 of 194
Projected Gen Beta births 2025–39 3 million — #77 of 194
Births per year 180,000 — #84 of 194
Births per day 493 — #84 of 194
Under-15 share of population 15% 25% #158 of 194
Total fertility rate 1.2 2.2 #175 of 194
Median age 44 years 31 years #18 of 194
Life expectancy at birth 72 years 73 years #119 of 194
Urban population 70% 58% #82 of 194
Internet use 85% 68% #79 of 192
Secondary school completion 94% 60% #50 of 189
School starting age age 6 — #30 of 194
Compulsory years of schooling 11 years — #57 of 194
Daily screen time, ages 8–12 Not reported —
Cost of raising a child to 18 $60k — #21 of 61
Under-15 population change to 2040 −20% — #162 of 194
Youth dependency ratio 23 per 100 adults — #153 of 194
Mobile connections per 100 people 130 — #52 of 194

Rank is out of the 194 countries profiled here and always runs highest first — so #1 on median age is the oldest country, not the youngest. World averages are population-weighted global figures and are shown only where a comparable one exists. Sources: UN World Population Prospects, World Bank Open Data, UNESCO and ITU, via our sources page.

1950 to 2023, with the UN projection to 2030

Ukraine birth rate and fertility rate by year

About 212,200 babies were born in Ukraine in 2023, and women had 0.98 children on average. Since 1950, births peaked in 1960 at about 892,000. Fertility first fell below the replacement level of 2.1 in 1964. Annual births are 45% lower than in 2000.

Fertility rate (children per woman)

01.53replacement 2.119501970199020102030

Births per year

045090019501970199020102030

Thousands of births. Dashed: UN medium-variant projection.

Births and total fertility rate in Ukraine, selected years 1950 to 2030.
YearBirthsFertility rate
1950 853,700 2.45
1960 892,000 2.29
1970 710,300 2.08
1980 747,000 1.95
1990 681,700 1.84
2000 387,700 1.11
2010 507,100 1.44
2015 448,800 1.39
2020 337,600 1.21
2021 309,100 1.15
2022 233,100 0.90
2023 212,200 0.98
2025 projected 220,200 1.00
2030 projected 234,900 1.03

UN World Population Prospects 2024, republished by Our World in Data. Years to 2023 are UN estimates, which can differ from a country's own registered counts; later years are the UN medium-variant projection. The fertility figure at the top of this page (1.2) comes from an earlier UN revision; the 2024 revision puts 2025 at 1.00. Every country is ranked on fertility rate by country.

Frequently asked about Ukraine

How many Gen Alpha are there in Ukraine?

Approximately 6 million people born between 2010 and 2024 live in Ukraine, about 15.8% of the population.

How many Gen Beta children are there in Ukraine?

Roughly 319,404 children have been born in Ukraine since 1 January 2025, growing by about 21 every hour.

What is the fertility rate in Ukraine?

Ukraine has a total fertility rate of 1.2 children per woman, against a replacement level of 2.1 and a world average of about 2.2.

At what age do children start school in Ukraine?

Compulsory schooling begins at age 6 in Ukraine, and runs for 11 years.

Is the child population in Ukraine growing or shrinking?

It is shrinking. The under-15 population is projected to change by -20% between now and 2040.

How many babies are born in Ukraine each year?

About 212,200 in 2023, according to UN estimates, down from a peak of about 892,000 in 1960 (the highest since 1950). The UN projects about 234,900 in 2030.

How has the fertility rate in Ukraine changed over time?

It was 2.45 children per woman in 1950 and 0.98 in 2023. It first fell below the replacement level of 2.1 in 1964.

Cite this page

AlphaBetaMinds (2026). Generation Alpha and Generation Beta in Ukraine. Retrieved from https://alphabetaminds.com/countries/ukraine

The printed sheet keeps the headline numbers, the world comparison, the key dates, the full indicator table and this citation, and drops the navigation, the tools and the FAQ. It fits a page or two and needs no login.

Free to reproduce, commercially or not, with a credit and a link. Figures are estimates for 2025–2026 and are updated when the underlying sources are.