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Europe & Central Asia · MD

Generation Alpha & Beta
in Moldova

How many of each cohort Moldova has, how fast the next one is arriving, and what the fertility rate, median age and school system mean for both.

The short answer

Moldova has approximately 578,460 Generation Alpha people (born 2010–2024), about 19.3% of its population, and roughly 53,167 Generation Beta children born since 2025. Its fertility rate is 1.7 and its child population is shrinking, projected -32% by 2040.

Gen Beta born in Moldova since 2025
53,167

Births since 1 January 2025 at Moldova's own rate, less infant mortality. At 82 births a day it climbs steadily rather than visibly.

Generation Alpha in Moldova
578,460

Born 2010–2024 — 19.3% of the population, aged 2–16 this year.

One baby is born here every
17.6 minutes

About 82 births a day, all of them Generation Beta.

Projected Beta births to 2039
421,640

Smaller than the Alpha cohort of 578,460.

#134 of 194

Size of the Generation Alpha cohort

#108 of 194

Share of the population under 15

#107 of 194

Total fertility rate

Shrinking

Child population to 2040 (−32%)

Moldova against the world average

Under-15 share 20% vs 25%
Fertility rate 1.7 vs 2.2
Median age 39 yrs vs 31 yrs
Life expectancy 72 yrs vs 73 yrs
Urban population 44% vs 58%
Internet use 77% vs 68%
Secondary completion 104% vs 60%
Moldova World average

Key dates for Moldova

2027
The oldest Alphas complete compulsory schooling

10 compulsory years from age 7.

2032
The first Generation Beta children start school

Born on 1 January 2025, they reach Moldova's starting age of 7.

2040
The child population is projected shrinking

Under-15s change by −32% against today.

2043
The first Betas reach voting age

Eighteen years after the cohort opened.

2046
The last Generation Beta children start school

The cohort closes on 31 December 2039; its youngest members enter school here.

School dates follow Moldova's own starting age of 7 and 10 compulsory years, so they differ from the global figures on our Generation Beta page.

Every figure on this page

Moldova in 20 numbers

Demographic, education and connectivity indicators for Moldova, with the world average and this country's rank where applicable.
IndicatorMoldovaWorld averageRank
Population 3.0 million — #133 of 194
Generation Alpha (born 2010–2024) 578,460 — #134 of 194
Gen Alpha share of population 19.3% — #111 of 194
Projected Gen Beta births 2025–39 421,640 — #139 of 194
Births per year 29,962 — #139 of 194
Births per day 82 — #139 of 194
Under-15 share of population 20% 25% #108 of 194
Total fertility rate 1.7 2.2 #107 of 194
Median age 39 years 31 years #52 of 194
Life expectancy at birth 72 years 73 years #119 of 194
Urban population 44% 58% #149 of 194
Internet use 77% 68% #103 of 192
Secondary school completion 104% 60% #10 of 189
School starting age age 7 — #1 of 194
Compulsory years of schooling 10 years — #76 of 194
Daily screen time, ages 8–12 Not reported —
Cost of raising a child to 18 Not reported —
Under-15 population change to 2040 −32% — #190 of 194
Youth dependency ratio 31 per 100 adults — #106 of 194
Mobile connections per 100 people 120 — #81 of 194

Rank is out of the 194 countries profiled here and always runs highest first — so #1 on median age is the oldest country, not the youngest. World averages are population-weighted global figures and are shown only where a comparable one exists. Sources: UN World Population Prospects, World Bank Open Data, UNESCO and ITU, via our sources page.

1950 to 2023, with the UN projection to 2030

Moldova birth rate and fertility rate by year

About 33,000 babies were born in Moldova in 2023, and women had 1.73 children on average. Since 1950, births peaked in 1987 at about 101,900. Fertility first fell below the replacement level of 2.1 in 1994. Annual births are 33% lower than in 2000.

Fertility rate (children per woman)

024replacement 2.119501970199020102030

Births per year

010020019501970199020102030

Thousands of births. Dashed: UN medium-variant projection.

Births and total fertility rate in Moldova, selected years 1950 to 2030.
YearBirthsFertility rate
1950 79,400 3.49
1960 88,800 3.31
1970 72,500 2.56
1980 86,700 2.38
1990 82,700 2.39
2000 49,600 1.50
2010 53,700 1.70
2015 50,100 1.87
2020 37,100 1.77
2021 34,800 1.75
2022 32,100 1.69
2023 33,000 1.73
2025 projected 31,000 1.72
2030 projected 27,900 1.72

UN World Population Prospects 2024, republished by Our World in Data. Years to 2023 are UN estimates, which can differ from a country's own registered counts; later years are the UN medium-variant projection. Every country is ranked on fertility rate by country.

Frequently asked about Moldova

How many Gen Alpha are there in Moldova?

Approximately 578,460 people born between 2010 and 2024 live in Moldova, about 19.3% of the population.

How many Gen Beta children are there in Moldova?

Roughly 53,167 children have been born in Moldova since 1 January 2025, growing by about 3 every hour.

What is the fertility rate in Moldova?

Moldova has a total fertility rate of 1.7 children per woman, against a replacement level of 2.1 and a world average of about 2.2.

At what age do children start school in Moldova?

Compulsory schooling begins at age 7 in Moldova, and runs for 10 years.

Is the child population in Moldova growing or shrinking?

It is shrinking. The under-15 population is projected to change by -32% between now and 2040.

How many babies are born in Moldova each year?

About 33,000 in 2023, according to UN estimates, down from a peak of about 101,900 in 1987 (the highest since 1950). The UN projects about 27,900 in 2030.

How has the fertility rate in Moldova changed over time?

It was 3.49 children per woman in 1950 and 1.73 in 2023. It first fell below the replacement level of 2.1 in 1994.

Cite this page

AlphaBetaMinds (2026). Generation Alpha and Generation Beta in Moldova. Retrieved from https://alphabetaminds.com/countries/moldova

The printed sheet keeps the headline numbers, the world comparison, the key dates, the full indicator table and this citation, and drops the navigation, the tools and the FAQ. It fits a page or two and needs no login.

Free to reproduce, commercially or not, with a credit and a link. Figures are estimates for 2025–2026 and are updated when the underlying sources are.