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Europe & Central Asia · HU

Generation Alpha & Beta
in Hungary

How many of each cohort Hungary has, how fast the next one is arriving, and what the fertility rate, median age and school system mean for both.

The short answer

Hungary has approximately 1.4 million Generation Alpha people (born 2010–2024), about 14.6% of its population, and roughly 148,502 Generation Beta children born since 2025. Its fertility rate is 1.5 and its child population is shrinking, projected -11% by 2040.

Gen Beta born in Hungary since 2025
148,502

Births since 1 January 2025 at Hungary's own rate, less infant mortality. At 227 births a day it climbs steadily rather than visibly.

Generation Alpha in Hungary
1.4 million

Born 2010–2024 — 14.6% of the population, aged 2–16 this year.

One baby is born here every
6.3 minutes

About 227 births a day, all of them Generation Beta.

Projected Beta births to 2039
1.2 million

Smaller than the Alpha cohort of 1.4 million.

#105 of 194

Size of the Generation Alpha cohort

#171 of 194

Share of the population under 15

#130 of 194

Total fertility rate

Shrinking

Child population to 2040 (−11%)

Hungary against the world average

Under-15 share 14% vs 25%
Fertility rate 1.5 vs 2.2
Median age 44 yrs vs 31 yrs
Life expectancy 77 yrs vs 73 yrs
Urban population 71% vs 58%
Internet use 94% vs 68%
Secondary completion 94% vs 60%
Hungary World average

Key dates for Hungary

2030
The oldest Alphas complete compulsory schooling

13 compulsory years from age 7.

2032
The first Generation Beta children start school

Born on 1 January 2025, they reach Hungary's starting age of 7.

2040
The child population is projected shrinking

Under-15s change by −11% against today.

2043
The first Betas reach voting age

Eighteen years after the cohort opened.

2046
The last Generation Beta children start school

The cohort closes on 31 December 2039; its youngest members enter school here.

School dates follow Hungary's own starting age of 7 and 13 compulsory years, so they differ from the global figures on our Generation Beta page.

Every figure on this page

Hungary in 20 numbers

Demographic, education and connectivity indicators for Hungary, with the world average and this country's rank where applicable.
IndicatorHungaryWorld averageRank
Population 9.6 million — #92 of 194
Generation Alpha (born 2010–2024) 1.4 million — #105 of 194
Gen Alpha share of population 14.6% — #166 of 194
Projected Gen Beta births 2025–39 1.2 million — #109 of 194
Births per year 83,010 — #108 of 194
Births per day 227 — #108 of 194
Under-15 share of population 14% 25% #171 of 194
Total fertility rate 1.5 2.2 #130 of 194
Median age 44 years 31 years #18 of 194
Life expectancy at birth 77 years 73 years #67 of 194
Urban population 71% 58% #76 of 194
Internet use 94% 68% #28 of 192
Secondary school completion 94% 60% #50 of 189
School starting age age 7 — #1 of 194
Compulsory years of schooling 13 years — #12 of 194
Daily screen time, ages 8–12 Not reported —
Cost of raising a child to 18 Not reported —
Under-15 population change to 2040 −11% — #116 of 194
Youth dependency ratio 22 per 100 adults — #166 of 194
Mobile connections per 100 people 105 — #122 of 194

Rank is out of the 194 countries profiled here and always runs highest first — so #1 on median age is the oldest country, not the youngest. World averages are population-weighted global figures and are shown only where a comparable one exists. Sources: UN World Population Prospects, World Bank Open Data, UNESCO and ITU, via our sources page.

1950 to 2023, with the UN projection to 2030

Hungary birth rate and fertility rate by year

About 85,400 babies were born in Hungary in 2023, and women had 1.49 children on average. Since 1950, births peaked in 1954 at about 222,700. Fertility first fell below the replacement level of 2.1 in 1959. Annual births are 12% lower than in 2000.

Fertility rate (children per woman)

01.53replacement 2.119501970199020102030

Births per year

015030019501970199020102030

Thousands of births. Dashed: UN medium-variant projection.

Births and total fertility rate in Hungary, selected years 1950 to 2030.
YearBirthsFertility rate
1950 196,300 2.62
1960 146,300 2.02
1970 151,100 1.98
1980 149,300 1.92
1990 124,900 1.86
2000 97,500 1.32
2010 90,700 1.26
2015 92,000 1.45
2020 93,100 1.58
2021 93,700 1.60
2022 89,800 1.55
2023 85,400 1.49
2025 projected 84,300 1.50
2030 projected 79,800 1.51

UN World Population Prospects 2024, republished by Our World in Data. Years to 2023 are UN estimates, which can differ from a country's own registered counts; later years are the UN medium-variant projection. Every country is ranked on fertility rate by country.

Frequently asked about Hungary

How many Gen Alpha are there in Hungary?

Approximately 1.4 million people born between 2010 and 2024 live in Hungary, about 14.6% of the population.

How many Gen Beta children are there in Hungary?

Roughly 148,502 children have been born in Hungary since 1 January 2025, growing by about 9 every hour.

What is the fertility rate in Hungary?

Hungary has a total fertility rate of 1.5 children per woman, against a replacement level of 2.1 and a world average of about 2.2.

At what age do children start school in Hungary?

Compulsory schooling begins at age 7 in Hungary, and runs for 13 years.

Is the child population in Hungary growing or shrinking?

It is shrinking. The under-15 population is projected to change by -11% between now and 2040.

How many babies are born in Hungary each year?

About 85,400 in 2023, according to UN estimates, down from a peak of about 222,700 in 1954 (the highest since 1950). The UN projects about 79,800 in 2030.

How has the fertility rate in Hungary changed over time?

It was 2.62 children per woman in 1950 and 1.49 in 2023. It first fell below the replacement level of 2.1 in 1959.

Cite this page

AlphaBetaMinds (2026). Generation Alpha and Generation Beta in Hungary. Retrieved from https://alphabetaminds.com/countries/hungary

The printed sheet keeps the headline numbers, the world comparison, the key dates, the full indicator table and this citation, and drops the navigation, the tools and the FAQ. It fits a page or two and needs no login.

Free to reproduce, commercially or not, with a credit and a link. Figures are estimates for 2025–2026 and are updated when the underlying sources are.