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East Asia & Pacific · MM

Generation Alpha & Beta
in Myanmar

How many of each cohort Myanmar has, how fast the next one is arriving, and what the fertility rate, median age and school system mean for both.

The short answer

Myanmar has approximately 13 million Generation Alpha people (born 2010–2024), about 23.6% of its population, and roughly 1.5 million Generation Beta children born since 2025. Its fertility rate is 2.1 and its child population is shrinking, projected -10% by 2040.

Gen Beta born in Myanmar since 2025
1,495,972

Births since 1 January 2025 at Myanmar's own rate, less infant mortality. At 2,329 births a day it climbs steadily rather than visibly.

Generation Alpha in Myanmar
13 million

Born 2010–2024 — 23.6% of the population, aged 2–16 this year.

One baby is born here every
37.1 seconds

About 2,329 births a day, all of them Generation Beta.

Projected Beta births to 2039
10 million

Smaller than the Alpha cohort of 13 million.

#31 of 194

Size of the Generation Alpha cohort

#84 of 194

Share of the population under 15

#84 of 194

Total fertility rate

Shrinking

Child population to 2040 (−10%)

Myanmar against the world average

Under-15 share 25% vs 25%
Fertility rate 2.1 vs 2.2
Median age 30 yrs vs 31 yrs
Life expectancy 67 yrs vs 73 yrs
Urban population 32% vs 58%
Internet use 44% vs 68%
Secondary completion 40% vs 60%
Myanmar World average

Key dates for Myanmar

2020
The oldest Alphas complete compulsory schooling

5 compulsory years from age 5.

2030
The first Generation Beta children start school

Born on 1 January 2025, they reach Myanmar's starting age of 5.

2040
The child population is projected shrinking

Under-15s change by −10% against today.

2043
The first Betas reach voting age

Eighteen years after the cohort opened.

2044
The last Generation Beta children start school

The cohort closes on 31 December 2039; its youngest members enter school here.

School dates follow Myanmar's own starting age of 5 and 5 compulsory years, so they differ from the global figures on our Generation Beta page.

Every figure on this page

Myanmar in 20 numbers

Demographic, education and connectivity indicators for Myanmar, with the world average and this country's rank where applicable.
IndicatorMyanmarWorld averageRank
Population 55.0 million — #27 of 194
Generation Alpha (born 2010–2024) 13 million — #31 of 194
Gen Alpha share of population 23.6% — #93 of 194
Projected Gen Beta births 2025–39 10 million — #40 of 194
Births per year 850,000 — #35 of 194
Births per day 2,329 — #35 of 194
Under-15 share of population 25% 25% #84 of 194
Total fertility rate 2.1 2.2 #84 of 194
Median age 30 years 31 years #102 of 194
Life expectancy at birth 67 years 73 years #153 of 194
Urban population 32% 58% #170 of 194
Internet use 44% 68% #153 of 192
Secondary school completion 40% 60% #161 of 189
School starting age age 5 — #164 of 194
Compulsory years of schooling 5 years — #192 of 194
Daily screen time, ages 8–12 Not reported —
Cost of raising a child to 18 $22k — #44 of 61
Under-15 population change to 2040 −10% — #111 of 194
Youth dependency ratio 37 per 100 adults — #88 of 194
Mobile connections per 100 people 115 — #94 of 194

Rank is out of the 194 countries profiled here and always runs highest first — so #1 on median age is the oldest country, not the youngest. World averages are population-weighted global figures and are shown only where a comparable one exists. Sources: UN World Population Prospects, World Bank Open Data, UNESCO and ITU, via our sources page.

1950 to 2023, with the UN projection to 2030

Myanmar birth rate and fertility rate by year

About 903,800 babies were born in Myanmar in 2023, and women had 2.12 children on average. Since 1950, births peaked in 1984 at about 1.2 million. Fertility has stayed above the replacement level of 2.1 in every year since 1950. Annual births are 14% lower than in 2000.

Fertility rate (children per woman)

036replacement 2.119501970199020102030

Births per year

01000200019501970199020102030

Thousands of births. Dashed: UN medium-variant projection.

Births and total fertility rate in Myanmar, selected years 1950 to 2030.
YearBirthsFertility rate
1950 812,100 5.94
1960 910,900 5.90
1970 1 million 5.68
1980 1.1 million 4.79
1990 1.1 million 3.50
2000 1 million 2.81
2010 949,300 2.33
2015 950,700 2.27
2020 925,500 2.18
2021 918,300 2.16
2022 909,100 2.13
2023 903,800 2.12
2025 projected 888,300 2.08
2030 projected 848,800 2.00

UN World Population Prospects 2024, republished by Our World in Data. Years to 2023 are UN estimates, which can differ from a country's own registered counts; later years are the UN medium-variant projection. Every country is ranked on fertility rate by country.

Frequently asked about Myanmar

How many Gen Alpha are there in Myanmar?

Approximately 13 million people born between 2010 and 2024 live in Myanmar, about 23.6% of the population.

How many Gen Beta children are there in Myanmar?

Roughly 1.5 million children have been born in Myanmar since 1 January 2025, growing by about 97 every hour.

What is the fertility rate in Myanmar?

Myanmar has a total fertility rate of 2.1 children per woman, against a replacement level of 2.1 and a world average of about 2.2.

At what age do children start school in Myanmar?

Compulsory schooling begins at age 5 in Myanmar, and runs for 5 years.

Is the child population in Myanmar growing or shrinking?

It is shrinking. The under-15 population is projected to change by -10% between now and 2040.

How many babies are born in Myanmar each year?

About 903,800 in 2023, according to UN estimates, down from a peak of about 1.2 million in 1984 (the highest since 1950). The UN projects about 848,800 in 2030.

How has the fertility rate in Myanmar changed over time?

It was 5.94 children per woman in 1950 and 2.12 in 2023. It has not fallen below the replacement level of 2.1 in any year since 1950.

Cite this page

AlphaBetaMinds (2026). Generation Alpha and Generation Beta in Myanmar. Retrieved from https://alphabetaminds.com/countries/myanmar

The printed sheet keeps the headline numbers, the world comparison, the key dates, the full indicator table and this citation, and drops the navigation, the tools and the FAQ. It fits a page or two and needs no login.

Free to reproduce, commercially or not, with a credit and a link. Figures are estimates for 2025–2026 and are updated when the underlying sources are.