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Latin America · HT

Generation Alpha & Beta
in Haiti

How many of each cohort Haiti has, how fast the next one is arriving, and what the fertility rate, median age and school system mean for both.

The short answer

Haiti has approximately 3.7 million Generation Alpha people (born 2010–2024), about 30.8% of its population, and roughly 450,381 Generation Beta children born since 2025. Its fertility rate is 2.6 and its child population is roughly flat, projected -3% by 2040.

Gen Beta born in Haiti since 2025
450,381

Births since 1 January 2025 at Haiti's own rate, less infant mortality. At 703 births a day it climbs steadily rather than visibly.

Generation Alpha in Haiti
3.7 million

Born 2010–2024 — 30.8% of the population, aged 2–16 this year.

One baby is born here every
2 minutes

About 703 births a day, all of them Generation Beta.

Projected Beta births to 2039
3.8 million

Larger than the Alpha cohort — one of the countries where the next generation grows.

#76 of 194

Size of the Generation Alpha cohort

#59 of 194

Share of the population under 15

#58 of 194

Total fertility rate

Roughly flat

Child population to 2040 (−3%)

Haiti against the world average

Under-15 share 31% vs 25%
Fertility rate 2.6 vs 2.2
Median age 24 yrs vs 31 yrs
Life expectancy 65 yrs vs 73 yrs
Urban population 56% vs 58%
Internet use 48% vs 68%
Secondary completion 27% vs 60%
Haiti World average

Key dates for Haiti

2022
The oldest Alphas complete compulsory schooling

6 compulsory years from age 6.

2031
The first Generation Beta children start school

Born on 1 January 2025, they reach Haiti's starting age of 6.

2040
The child population is projected roughly flat

Under-15s change by −3% against today.

2043
The first Betas reach voting age

Eighteen years after the cohort opened.

2045
The last Generation Beta children start school

The cohort closes on 31 December 2039; its youngest members enter school here.

School dates follow Haiti's own starting age of 6 and 6 compulsory years, so they differ from the global figures on our Generation Beta page.

Every figure on this page

Haiti in 20 numbers

Demographic, education and connectivity indicators for Haiti, with the world average and this country's rank where applicable.
IndicatorHaitiWorld averageRank
Population 12.0 million — #78 of 194
Generation Alpha (born 2010–2024) 3.7 million — #76 of 194
Gen Alpha share of population 30.8% — #60 of 194
Projected Gen Beta births 2025–39 3.8 million — #73 of 194
Births per year 256,749 — #74 of 194
Births per day 703 — #74 of 194
Under-15 share of population 31% 25% #59 of 194
Total fertility rate 2.6 2.2 #58 of 194
Median age 24 years 31 years #136 of 194
Life expectancy at birth 65 years 73 years #165 of 194
Urban population 56% 58% #123 of 194
Internet use 48% 68% #148 of 192
Secondary school completion 27% 60% #176 of 189
School starting age age 6 — #30 of 194
Compulsory years of schooling 6 years — #178 of 194
Daily screen time, ages 8–12 Not reported —
Cost of raising a child to 18 Not reported —
Under-15 population change to 2040 −3% — #78 of 194
Youth dependency ratio 48 per 100 adults — #62 of 194
Mobile connections per 100 people 65 — #173 of 194

Rank is out of the 194 countries profiled here and always runs highest first — so #1 on median age is the oldest country, not the youngest. World averages are population-weighted global figures and are shown only where a comparable one exists. Sources: UN World Population Prospects, World Bank Open Data, UNESCO and ITU, via our sources page.

1950 to 2023, with the UN projection to 2030

Haiti birth rate and fertility rate by year

About 258,300 babies were born in Haiti in 2023, and women had 2.66 children on average. Since 1950, births peaked in 2009 at about 271,900. Fertility has stayed above the replacement level of 2.1 in every year since 1950. Annual births are 3% lower than in 2000.

Fertility rate (children per woman)

03.57replacement 2.119501970199020102030

Births per year

015030019501970199020102030

Thousands of births. Dashed: UN medium-variant projection.

Births and total fertility rate in Haiti, selected years 1950 to 2030.
YearBirthsFertility rate
1950 151,700 6.25
1960 167,400 6.18
1970 189,300 5.91
1980 221,900 5.56
1990 262,200 5.41
2000 267,000 4.39
2010 271,700 3.50
2015 267,800 3.11
2020 262,400 2.80
2021 260,700 2.75
2022 259,400 2.70
2023 258,300 2.66
2025 projected 257,400 2.59
2030 projected 253,900 2.43

UN World Population Prospects 2024, republished by Our World in Data. Years to 2023 are UN estimates, which can differ from a country's own registered counts; later years are the UN medium-variant projection. Every country is ranked on fertility rate by country.

Frequently asked about Haiti

How many Gen Alpha are there in Haiti?

Approximately 3.7 million people born between 2010 and 2024 live in Haiti, about 30.8% of the population.

How many Gen Beta children are there in Haiti?

Roughly 450,381 children have been born in Haiti since 1 January 2025, growing by about 29 every hour.

What is the fertility rate in Haiti?

Haiti has a total fertility rate of 2.6 children per woman, against a replacement level of 2.1 and a world average of about 2.2.

At what age do children start school in Haiti?

Compulsory schooling begins at age 6 in Haiti, and runs for 6 years.

Is the child population in Haiti growing or shrinking?

It is roughly flat. The under-15 population is projected to change by -3% between now and 2040.

How many babies are born in Haiti each year?

About 258,300 in 2023, according to UN estimates, down from a peak of about 271,900 in 2009 (the highest since 1950). The UN projects about 253,900 in 2030.

How has the fertility rate in Haiti changed over time?

It was 6.25 children per woman in 1950 and 2.66 in 2023. It has not fallen below the replacement level of 2.1 in any year since 1950.

Cite this page

AlphaBetaMinds (2026). Generation Alpha and Generation Beta in Haiti. Retrieved from https://alphabetaminds.com/countries/haiti

The printed sheet keeps the headline numbers, the world comparison, the key dates, the full indicator table and this citation, and drops the navigation, the tools and the FAQ. It fits a page or two and needs no login.

Free to reproduce, commercially or not, with a credit and a link. Figures are estimates for 2025–2026 and are updated when the underlying sources are.