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World region · 6 countries profiled

Generation Alpha & Beta
in South Asia

Both cohorts across 6 countries, aggregated — with the fertility, schooling and connectivity figures that explain the totals, and the country-by-country detail underneath.

The short answer

South Asia has approximately 463.1 million Generation Alpha people across 6 profiled countries — about 24.1% of the global cohort — with a population-weighted fertility rate of 2.2 and a median age of 28. Its child population is shrinking, projected -9.7% by 2040.

Generation Alpha in South Asia
463.1 million

24.1% of the global Alpha cohort, across 6 countries.

Projected Gen Beta births to 2039
471.1 million

Larger than the Alpha cohort — this region grows.

Babies born here every day
89,740

All of them Generation Beta.

Total population
1.93 billion

Median age 28, fertility 2.2.

1 of 6

Countries with a growing child population

5 of 6

Countries with a shrinking child population

25.5%

Under 15, population-weighted

Shrinking

Child population to 2040 (−9.7%)

South Asia against the world average

Under-15 share 25.5% vs 25%
Fertility rate 2.2 vs 2.2
Median age 27.9 yrs vs 31 yrs
Life expectancy 71.6 yrs vs 73 yrs
Urban population 36.2% vs 58%
Internet use 49.3% vs 68%
Secondary completion 52.2% vs 60%
South Asia World average

Regional figures are population-weighted, so a country of 230 million counts for more than one of 5 million. An unweighted average of the same countries would look very different and would mean very little.

Split by direction

Growing child populations

Pakistan +14%

Shrinking child populations

India −13%
Bangladesh −15%
Nepal −12%
Sri Lanka −20%
Maldives −26%

Country by country

All 6 countries in South Asia

Countries in South Asia, with cohort and demographic indicators.
Country Gen Alpha Share of pop. Under 15 Fertility Median age School starts To 2040
India 327m 22.6% 24% 2 29 6 ↓ −13%
Pakistan 80m 31.7% 35% 3.4 21 5 ↑ +14%
Bangladesh 44m 25.1% 25% 2.1 28 6 ↓ −15%
Nepal 8m 26.7% 27% 1.9 25 5 ↓ −12%
Sri Lanka 4m 17.4% 22% 1.9 34 5 ↓ −20%
Maldives 101k 19% 19% 1.5 33 6 ↓ −26%

Frequently asked

How many Gen Alpha people are in South Asia?

Approximately 463.1 million across the 6 countries profiled in the region, about 24.1% of the global Generation Alpha cohort.

How many Gen Beta children will be born in South Asia?

About 471.1 million between 2025 and 2039, at roughly 89,740 births a day today.

What is the fertility rate in South Asia?

The population-weighted average is 2.2 children per woman, against a replacement level of 2.1 and a world average of about 2.2.

Is the child population in South Asia growing or shrinking?

It is shrinking. Of 6 countries, 1 have a growing under-15 population and 5 a shrinking one.

Which country in South Asia has the most Gen Alpha?

India, with about 327 million.

The other regions

Cite this page

AlphaBetaMinds (2026). Generation Alpha and Generation Beta in South Asia. Retrieved from https://alphabetaminds.com/regions/south-asia